avta-20230809
FALSE000106887500010688752023-08-092023-08-09

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
August 9, 2023
Date of Report
(Date of earliest event reported)  
AVANTAX, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware000-2513191-1718107
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
(Commission
File Number)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
3200 Olympus Blvd, Suite 100
Dallas, Texas 75019
(Address of principal executive offices)
(972870-6400
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per shareAVTANASDAQ Global Select Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐





Item 2.02    RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION
On August 9, 2023, Avantax, Inc. (the “Company”) announced its financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2023. Copies of the press release and supplemental financial information are furnished to, but not filed with, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) as Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 hereto.
The press release and supplemental financial information include non-GAAP financial measures as that term is defined in Regulation G. The press release and supplemental financial information also include the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”), information reconciling the non-GAAP financial measures to the GAAP financial measures, and a discussion of the reasons why the Company’s management believes that the presentation of the non-GAAP financial measures provides useful information to investors regarding the Company’s results of operations and financial condition. The non-GAAP financial information presented therein should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for or superior to, financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP.

Item 9.01    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS

(d)    Exhibits
Exhibit NoDescription
Press release dated August 9, 2023
Supplemental financial information dated August 9, 2023
104.1Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL Document)

Safe Harbor Statement Under the Private Securities and Litigation Reform Act
This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including without limitation, statements regarding the outlook of the Company, the anticipated business strategy and corporate focus of the Company following consummation of the sale of our tax software business (the “TaxAct Sale”) and the intended use of proceeds from the TaxAct Sale. Forward-looking statements provide current expectations of future events based on certain assumptions and include any statement that does not directly relate to any historical or current fact. Forward-looking statements can also be identified by words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “plans,” “expects,” “future,” “intends,” “may,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “should,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential,” “continues,” “target,” “outlook,” and similar terms and expressions, but the absence of these words does not mean that the statement is not forward-looking. Actual results may differ significantly from management’s expectations due to various risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to: our ability to effectively compete within our industry; our ability to generate strong performance for our clients and the impact of the financial markets on our clients’ portfolios; our expectations concerning the revenues we generate from fees associated with the financial products that we distribute; our ability to attract and retain financial professionals, employees, and clients, as well as our ability to provide strong client service; the impact of significant interest rate changes; our ability to maintain our relationships with third-party partners, providers, suppliers, vendors, distributors, contractors, financial institutions, industry associations, and licensing partners, and our expectations regarding and reliance on the products, tools, platforms, systems, and services provided by these third parties; political and economic conditions and events that directly or indirectly impact the wealth management industry; our ability to respond to rapid technological changes, including our ability to successfully release new products and services or improve upon existing products and services; our future capital requirements and the availability of financing, if necessary; the impact of new or changing legislation and regulations (or interpretations thereof) on our business, including our ability to successfully address and comply with such legislation and regulations (or interpretations thereof) and increased costs, reductions of revenue, and potential fines, penalties, or disgorgement to which we may be subject as a result thereof; risks, burdens, and costs, including fines, penalties, or disgorgement, associated with our business being subjected to regulatory inquiries, investigations, or initiatives, including those of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. and the SEC; any compromise of confidentiality, availability, or integrity of information, including cyberattacks; risks associated with legal proceedings, including litigation and regulatory proceedings; our ability to close, finance, and realize all of the anticipated benefits of acquisitions, as well as our ability to integrate the operations of recently acquired businesses, and the potential impact of such acquisitions on our existing indebtedness and leverage; our ability to retain employees and acquired client assets following acquisitions; our ability to manage leadership and employee transitions, including costs and time burdens on management and our board of directors related thereto; our ability to develop, establish, and maintain strong brands; our ability to comply with laws and regulations regarding privacy and protection of user data; our assessments and estimates that determine our effective tax rate; our ability to protect our intellectual property and the impact of any claim that we infringed on the intellectual property rights of others; risks related to goodwill and acquired intangible asset impairment; our failure to realize the expected benefits
2


of the TaxAct Sale; disruptions to our business and operations resulting from our compliance with the terms of the transition services agreement entered into in connection with the TaxAct Sale; and our ability to mitigate and manage risks caused by yield curve, duration and interest rate fluctuations, and other macroeconomic factors upon our business and financing arrangements through derivative transactions pursuant to our recently implemented hedging policy. A more detailed description of these and certain other factors that could affect actual results is included in the Company’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof, except as may be required by law.
3


SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
BLUCORA, INC.
By/s/ Marc Mehlman
Marc Mehlman
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
August 9, 2023

4
Document

Exhibit 99.1
 https://cdn.kscope.io/4fcc8d484fb7f3345162af594a6284d2-avantaxlogo.jpg
Avantax Reports Second Quarter 2023 Results
DALLAS, TX — August 9, 2023 — Avantax, Inc. (NASDAQ: AVTA), a leading provider of technology-enabled, tax-intelligent financial solutions, today announced financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2023.

Second Quarter Highlights and Recent Developments
Reported total revenue of $186.9 million, a new record, for the second quarter. This represents an increase of 15% compared to the second quarter of the prior year.
Continued to deliver net positive asset flows for the sixth consecutive quarter with approximately $390 million for the second quarter.
Ended the second quarter with total client assets of $83.8 billion, $42.6 billion of which were advisory assets, representing 50.9% of total client assets, a new record.
Added approximately $141 million of newly recruited assets during the second quarter.
Ended the second quarter with $109.8 million in cash and cash equivalents.
Implemented a cash sweep hedging program and transacted on multiple derivative instruments which allow the Company to benefit from interest rates up to 5.5%, while protecting against future rate reductions below 2.5%, for a substantial portion of client assets held in the Company’s cash sweep program.

Chris Walters, Chief Executive Officer of Avantax said, “With two quarters behind us as a pure-play wealth management business, we have maintained strong operational performance across several key metrics. We continue to break records in revenue and advisory assets as a percentage of client assets. Also, during the quarter we delivered our sixth consecutive quarter of net positive asset flows and we continue to see a stabilization in our financial professional count.” Mr. Walters continued, “I am also pleased to report that we completed our first acquisition of a wealth management firm not affiliated with Avantax and we look forward to others in the future.”
Summary Financial Performance: Q2 2023
($ in millions, except per share amounts)Q2 2023Q2 2022Change
GAAP:
Revenue$186.9 $162.7 14.9 %
Income from continuing operations, net of income taxes$3.6 $0.8 350.0 %
Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes— 38.6 (100.0)%
Net Income$3.6 $39.4 (90.9)%
Net Income per share — Basic:
Continuing operations$0.09 $0.02 350.0 %
Discontinued operations— 0.81 (100.0)%
Net Income per share — Basic$0.09 $0.83 (89.2)%
Net Income per share — Diluted:
Continuing operations$0.09 $0.02 350.0 %
Discontinued operations— 0.79 (100.0)%
Net Income per share — Diluted$0.09 $0.81 (88.9)%
Non-GAAP:
Adjusted EBITDA (1)
$31.1 $5.2 498.1 %
Net Income (1)
$13.9 $1.7 717.6 %
Net Income per share — Diluted (1)
$0.36 $0.03 1100.0 %
_________________________
Note: Totals may not foot due to rounding.
(1)See reconciliations of all non-GAAP to GAAP measures presented in this release in the tables below, including the definitions in the notes to such tables.

1


Full Year 2023 Outlook
($ in millions, except per share amounts)Full Year 2023 Outlook
GAAP:
Revenue$753.0 - $756.0
Net Income$16.0 - $18.0
Net Income per share — Diluted$0.40 - $0.45
Non-GAAP:
Adjusted EBITDA (1)
$124.5 - $126.5
Non-GAAP Net Income (1)
$49.0 - $52.3
Non-GAAP Net Income per share — Diluted (1)
$1.22 - $1.30
____________________________
(1)See reconciliations of all non-GAAP to GAAP measures presented in this release in the tables below, including the definitions in the notes to such tables.

Our revised expectations for 2023 financials assume 1% market growth per quarter from the end of Q2 2023. As it relates to Fed Funds rates, we are including the recent 25 bps increase, which occurred in late July 2023 and no additional rate hikes or cuts for the remainder of 2023.
Conference Call and Webcast
A conference call and live webcast will be held on Thursday, August 10, 2023 at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time during which the Company will further discuss second quarter results and its outlook for full year 2023. We will also provide supplemental financial information to our results on the Investor Relations section of the Avantax corporate website at www.avantax.com prior to the call. A replay of the call will be available on our website.
About Avantax®
Avantax, Inc. (NASDAQ: AVTA) delivers tax-intelligent wealth management solutions for Financial Professionals, tax professionals and CPA firms, supporting our goal of minimizing clients’ tax burdens through comprehensive tax-intelligent financial planning. We have two distinct, but related, models within our business: the independent Financial Professional model and the employee-based model. We refer to our independent Financial Professional model as Avantax Wealth Management®. Avantax Wealth Management works with a nationwide network of Financial Professionals operating as independent contractors and offers its services through its registered broker-dealer, which is a leading U.S. tax-focused independent broker-dealer, registered investment advisor (RIA), and insurance agency subsidiaries. We refer to our employee-based model as Avantax Planning Partners℠. Avantax Planning Partners offers services through its RIA and insurance agency by partnering with CPA firms to provide their consumer and small-business clients with holistic financial planning and advisory services. Collectively, we had $83.8 billion in total client assets as of June 30, 2023. For more information on Avantax, visit www.avantax.com.

Source: Avantax
Investor Relations Contact:
Dee Littrell
Avantax, Inc.
(972) 870-6463
IR@avantax.com
Media Contacts:
Tony Katsulos
Avantax, Inc.
(972) 870-6654
tony.katsulos@avantax.com
Kendra Galante
StreetCred PR for Avantax
(402) 740-2047
kendra@streetcredpr.com
avantax@streetcredpr.com


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This release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including without limitation, statements regarding the outlook of Avantax, Inc. (the “Company”), the anticipated business strategy and corporate focus of the Company following consummation of the sale of our tax software business (the “TaxAct Sale”) and the intended use of proceeds from the TaxAct Sale. Forward-looking statements provide current expectations of future events based on certain assumptions and include any statement that does not directly relate to any historical or current fact. Forward-looking statements can also be identified by words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “plans,” “expects,” “future,” “intends,” “may,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “should,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential,” “continues,” “target,” “outlook,” and similar terms and expressions, but the absence of these words does not mean that the statement is not forward-looking. Actual results may differ significantly from management’s expectations due to various risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to: our ability to effectively compete within our industry; our ability to generate strong performance for our clients and the impact of the financial markets on our clients’ portfolios; our expectations concerning the revenues we generate from fees associated with the financial products that we distribute; our ability to attract and retain financial professionals, employees, and clients, as well as our ability to provide strong client service; the impact of significant interest rate changes; our ability to maintain our relationships with third-party partners, providers, suppliers, vendors, distributors, contractors, financial institutions, industry associations, and licensing partners, and our expectations regarding and reliance on the products, tools, platforms, systems, and services provided by these third parties; political and economic conditions and events that directly or indirectly impact the wealth management industry; our ability to respond to rapid technological changes, including our ability to successfully release new products and services or improve upon existing products and services; our future capital requirements and the availability of financing, if necessary; the impact of new or changing legislation and regulations (or interpretations thereof) on our business, including our ability to successfully address and comply with such legislation and regulations (or interpretations thereof) and increased costs, reductions of revenue, and potential fines, penalties, or disgorgement to which we may be subject as a result thereof; risks, burdens, and costs, including fines, penalties, or disgorgement, associated with our business being subjected to regulatory inquiries, investigations, or initiatives, including those of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. and the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”); any compromise of confidentiality, availability, or integrity of information, including cyberattacks; risks associated with legal proceedings, including litigation and regulatory proceedings; our ability to close, finance, and realize all of the anticipated benefits of acquisitions, as well as our ability to integrate the operations of recently acquired businesses, and the potential impact of such acquisitions on our existing indebtedness and leverage; our ability to retain employees and acquired client assets following acquisitions; our ability to manage leadership and employee transitions, including costs and time burdens on management and our board of directors related thereto; our ability to develop, establish, and maintain strong brands; our ability to comply with laws and regulations regarding privacy and protection of user data; our assessments and estimates that determine our effective tax rate; our ability to protect our intellectual property and the impact of any claim that we infringed on the intellectual property rights of others; risks related to goodwill and acquired intangible asset impairment; our failure to realize the expected benefits of the TaxAct Sale; disruptions to our business and operations resulting from our compliance with the terms of the transition services agreement entered into in connection with the TaxAct Sale; and our ability to mitigate and manage risks caused by yield curve, duration and interest rate fluctuations, and other macroeconomic factors upon our business and financing arrangements through derivative transactions pursuant to our recently implemented hedging policy. A more detailed description of these and certain other factors that could affect actual results is included in the Company’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof, except as may be required by law.

3


AVANTAX, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(Unaudited) (In thousands, except per share amounts)

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
 2023202220232022
Revenue$186,928 $162,669 $364,908 $329,072 
Operating expenses:
Cost of revenue110,847 114,446 219,099 235,634 
Engineering and technology2,191 2,302 4,912 4,116 
Sales and marketing27,423 24,882 53,604 47,056 
General and administrative26,335 21,721 58,736 45,596 
Acquisition and integration(39)(6,792)83 (5,126)
Depreciation3,588 2,642 7,176 5,085 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets6,231 6,462 12,569 13,093 
Total operating expenses176,576 165,663 356,179 345,454 
Operating income (loss) from continuing operations10,352 (2,994)8,729 (16,382)
Interest expense and other, net(4,698)(212)(3,804)(265)
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes5,654 (3,206)4,925 (16,647)
Income tax benefit (expense)(2,073)4,053 (1,592)21,046 
Income from continuing operations3,581 847 3,333 4,399 
Discontinued operations
Income from discontinued operations before gain on disposal and income taxes— 45,874 — 96,517 
Pre-tax gain on disposal— — 2,539 — 
Income from discontinued operations before income taxes— 45,874 2,539 96,517 
Income tax benefit (expense)— (7,296)(618)(26,871)
Income from discontinued operations— 38,578 $1,921 $69,646 
Net income$3,581 $39,425 $5,254 $74,045 
Basic net income per share:
Continuing operations$0.09 $0.02 $0.08 $0.09 
Discontinued operations— 0.81 0.05 1.45 
Basic net income per share$0.09 $0.83 $0.13 $1.54 
Diluted net income per share:
Continuing operations$0.09 $0.02 $0.08 $0.09 
Discontinued operations— 0.79 0.04 1.41 
Diluted net income per share$0.09 $0.81 $0.12 $1.50 
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic38,349 47,582 41,497 48,048 
Diluted39,201 48,690 42,515 49,220 
Comprehensive income (loss):
Net income$3,581 $39,425 $5,254 $74,045 
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax(12,061)— (12,061)— 
Comprehensive income (loss)$(8,480)$39,425 $(6,807)$74,045 





4


AVANTAX, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)

June 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
(Unaudited)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$109,791 $263,928 
Accounts receivable, net25,127 24,117 
Commissions and advisory fees receivable22,005 20,679 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets30,054 15,027 
Total current assets186,977 323,751 
Long-term assets:
Property, equipment, and software, net51,363 53,041 
Right-of-use assets, net18,556 19,361 
Goodwill, net266,279 266,279 
Acquired intangible assets, net259,125 266,002 
Other long-term assets39,340 35,081 
Total long-term assets634,663 639,764 
Total assets$821,640 $963,515 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable$2,172 $7,531 
Commissions and advisory fees payable14,883 13,829 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities40,932 111,212 
Current deferred revenue5,663 4,583 
Current lease liabilities5,177 5,139 
Current portion of long-term debt10,125 — 
Total current liabilities78,952 142,294 
Long-term liabilities:
Long-term debt, net251,399 — 
Long-term lease liabilities28,622 30,332 
Deferred tax liabilities, net16,084 20,819 
Long-term deferred revenue3,933 4,396 
Other long-term liabilities31,450 22,476 
Total long-term liabilities331,488 78,023 
Total liabilities410,440 220,317 
Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock, par value $0.0001 per share—900,000 shares authorized; 43,463 shares issued and 37,118 shares outstanding as of June 30, 2023; 51,260 shares issued and 48,079 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2022
Additional paid-in capital1,387,591 1,636,134 
Accumulated deficit(824,288)(829,542)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(12,061)— 
Treasury stock, at cost—6,345 shares as of June 30, 2023 and 3,181 shares as of December 31, 2022
(140,046)(63,399)
Total stockholders’ equity411,200 743,198 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$821,640 $963,515 


5


AVANTAX, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited) (In thousands)

Six Months Ended June 30,
 20232022
Operating activities:
Net income$5,254 $74,045 
Less: Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes1,921 69,646 
Income from continuing operations3,333 4,399 
Adjustments to reconcile income from continuing operations to net cash from operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization of acquired intangible assets19,745 18,178 
Stock-based compensation11,093 9,818 
Change in the fair value of acquisition-related contingent consideration— (5,320)
Reduction of right-of-use lease assets805 715 
Deferred income taxes(858)(1,023)
Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs440 — 
Accretion of lease liabilities948 1,020 
Other non-cash items2,739 2,575 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions and disposals:
Accounts receivable, net(992)4,430 
Commissions and advisory fees receivable(1,326)3,859 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets(14,531)(2,333)
Other long-term assets(5,406)(8,816)
Accounts payable(5,359)(4,178)
Commissions and advisory fees payable1,054 (4,316)
Lease liabilities(2,620)(2,491)
Deferred revenue617 (443)
Accrued expenses and other current and long-term liabilities(84,901)(1,166)
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities from continuing operations(75,219)14,908 
Investing activities:
Purchases of property, equipment, and software(5,499)(9,019)
Asset acquisitions(5,451)(1,858)
Net cash used by investing activities from continuing operations(10,950)(10,877)
Financing activities:
Proceeds from credit facilities, net of debt discount and issuance costs261,543 — 
Payments on credit facilities(1,688)(906)
Acquisition-related fixed and contingent consideration payments(287)(98)
Stock repurchases(328,119)(35,000)
Proceeds from issuance of stock through employee stock purchase plan1,584 2,324 
Proceeds from stock option exercises1,057 174 
Tax payments from shares withheld for equity awards(4,270)(2,036)
Net cash used by financing activities from continuing operations(70,180)(35,542)
Net cash used by continuing operations(156,349)(31,511)
Net cash provided by operating activities from discontinued operations— 32,980 
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities from discontinued operations2,212 (2,771)
Net cash provided by financing activities from discontinued operations— — 
Net cash provided by discontinued operations2,212 30,209 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents(154,137)(1,302)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period263,928 100,629 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period$109,791 $99,327 
Supplemental cash flow information:
Cash paid for income taxes$97,420 $1,958 
Cash paid for interest$6,041 $14,301 

6


AVANTAX, INC.
Revenue Recognition
(Unaudited) (In thousands)
Revenues by major category are presented below:
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2023202220232022
Total revenue:
Advisory$103,316 $104,155 $200,841 $211,324 
Commission41,839 42,835 83,311 90,490 
Asset-based33,193 6,964 67,080 12,627 
Transaction and fee8,580 8,715 13,676 14,631 
Total revenue$186,928 $162,669 $364,908 $329,072 



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AVANTAX, INC.
Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to the Nearest Comparable GAAP Measures (1)
(Unaudited) (In thousands)
Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation (1)

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
 2023202220232022
Net income (2)
$3,581 $39,425 $5,254 $74,045 
Less: Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes— 38,578 1,921 69,646 
Income from continuing operations, net of income taxes3,581 847 3,333 4,399 
Stock-based compensation3,291 4,438 11,093 9,818 
Depreciation and amortization of acquired intangible assets
9,819 9,104 19,745 18,178 
Interest expense and other, net5,774 212 6,483 265 
Acquisition and integration—Excluding change in the fair value of acquisition-related contingent consideration(39)228 83 194 
Acquisition and integration—Change in the fair value of acquisition-related contingent consideration— (7,020)— (5,320)
Contested proxy and other legal and consulting costs48 1,195 694 4,115 
Executive transition costs1,185 — 6,412 — 
TaxAct transaction related costs1,528 202 4,159 202 
Reorganization costs3,227 — 4,966 — 
Hedging program start-up costs583 — 583 — 
Income tax (benefit) expense2,073 (4,053)1,592 (21,046)
Adjusted EBITDA (1)
$31,070 $5,153 $59,143 $10,805 

8


Non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP Net Income Per Share Reconciliation (1)

Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
 2023202220232022
Net income (2)
$3,581 $39,425 $5,254 $74,045 
Less: Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes— 38,578 1,921 69,646 
Income from continuing operations, net of income taxes3,581 847 3,333 4,399 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
6,231 6,462 12,569 13,093 
Acquisition and integration—Excluding change in the fair value of acquisition-related contingent consideration(39)228 83 194 
Acquisition and integration—Change in the fair value of acquisition-related contingent consideration— (7,020)— (5,320)
Contested proxy and other legal and consulting costs
48 1,195 694 4,115 
Executive transition costs1,185 — 6,412 — 
TaxAct transaction related costs1,528 202 4,159 202 
Reorganization costs3,227 — 4,966 — 
Hedging program start-up costs583 — 583 — 
Unrealized MTM derivative losses876 — 876 — 
Tax impact of adjustments to GAAP net income
(3,277)(254)(6,778)(2,919)
Non-GAAP Net Income (1)
$13,943 $1,660 $26,897 $13,764 
Per diluted share:
Net income (2) (4)
$0.09 $0.81 $0.12 $1.50 
Less: Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes— (0.79)(0.04)(1.41)
Income from continuing operations, net of income taxes0.09 0.02 0.08 0.09 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
0.17 0.14 0.29 0.28 
Acquisition and integration—Excluding change in the fair value of acquisition-related contingent consideration— — — — 
Acquisition and integration—Change in the fair value of acquisition-related contingent consideration— (0.14)— (0.11)
Contested proxy and other legal and consulting costs
— 0.02 0.02 0.08 
Executive transition costs0.03 — 0.15 — 
TaxAct transaction related costs0.04 — 0.10 — 
Reorganization costs0.08 — 0.12 — 
Hedging program start-up costs0.01 — 0.01 — 
Unrealized MTM derivative losses0.02 — 0.02 — 
Tax impact of adjustments to GAAP net income
(0.08)(0.01)(0.16)(0.06)
Non-GAAP Net Income per share — Diluted (1)
$0.36 $0.03 $0.63 $0.28 
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
39,201 48,690 42,515 49,220 


9


AVANTAX, INC.
Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to the Nearest Comparable GAAP Measures (1)
(Unaudited) (In thousands, except per share amounts)

Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation for Forward-Looking Guidance (1)

 Ranges for year ending
December 31, 2023
LowHigh
Net income$16,000 $18,000 
Less: Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes(2,000)(2,000)
Stock-based compensation20,500 20,500 
Depreciation and amortization of acquired intangible assets39,000 39,000 
Interest expense and other, net
17,000 16,500 
Acquisition and integration, contested proxy, and other legal and consulting costs
1,000 1,000 
Reorganization, executive transition, and TaxAct transaction related costs (3)
18,400 18,400 
Hedging program start-up costs600 600 
Income tax expense14,000 14,500 
Adjusted EBITDA (1)
$124,500 $126,500 





































10


Non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP Net Income Per Share Reconciliation
for Forward-Looking Guidance (1)

 Ranges for year ending
December 31, 2023
LowHigh
Net income $16,000 $18,000 
Less: Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes(2,000)(2,000)
Amortization of acquired intangible assets25,000 25,000 
Acquisition and integration, contested proxy, and other legal and consulting costs
1,000 1,000 
Reorganization, executive transition, and TaxAct transaction related costs (3)
18,400 18,400 
Hedging program start-up costs600 600 
Unrealized MTM derivative losses1,000 1,000 
Tax impact of adjustments to GAAP net income(11,000)(9,750)
Non-GAAP Net Income (1)
$49,000 $52,250 
Per diluted share:
Net income$0.40 $0.45 
Less: Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes(0.05)(0.05)
Amortization of acquired intangible assets0.62 0.62 
Acquisition and integration, contested proxy, and other legal and consulting costs
0.02 0.02 
Reorganization, executive transition, and TaxAct transaction related costs (3)
0.46 0.46 
Hedging program start-up costs0.01 0.01 
Unrealized MTM derivative losses0.02 0.02 
Tax impact of adjustments to GAAP net income(0.26)(0.23)
Non-GAAP Net Income per share — Diluted (1)
$1.22 $1.30 
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding40,264 40,264 


11


Notes to Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to the Nearest Comparable GAAP Measures
(1)We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss), determined in accordance with GAAP, excluding the effects of discontinued operations, stock-based compensation, depreciation and amortization of acquired intangible assets, interest expense and other, net, acquisition and integration costs, contested proxy and other legal and consulting costs, executive transition costs, TaxAct transaction related costs, reorganization costs, hedging program start-up costs, and income tax (benefit) expense. Interest expense and other, net primarily consists of interest expense, net, unrealized mark-to-market (“MTM”) derivative losses (gains) for our interest rate cap derivative instruments, and other non-operating income. It does not include the income associated with the transition services agreement signed in connection with the TaxAct Sale as this income offsets costs included within income from continuing operations, or realized income or loss associated with our interest rate cap derivative instruments. Acquisition and integration costs primarily relate to the acquisitions of Avantax Planning Partners and 1st Global. Hedging program start-up costs include consulting and accounting costs incurred for the implementation of our cash sweep interest rate hedging program.
We believe that Adjusted EBITDA provides meaningful supplemental information regarding our performance. We use this non-GAAP financial measure for internal management and compensation purposes, when publicly providing guidance on possible future results, and as a means to evaluate period-to-period comparisons. We believe that Adjusted EBITDA is a common measure used by investors and analysts to evaluate our performance, that it provides a more complete understanding of the results of operations and trends affecting our business when viewed together with GAAP results, and that management and investors benefit from referring to this non-GAAP financial measure. Items excluded from Adjusted EBITDA are significant and necessary components to the operations of our business and, therefore, Adjusted EBITDA should be considered as a supplement to, and not as a substitute for or superior to, GAAP net income (loss). Other companies may calculate Adjusted EBITDA differently and, therefore, our Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.
We define Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) as net income (loss), determined in accordance with GAAP, excluding the effects of discontinued operations, amortization of acquired intangible assets, acquisition and integration costs, contested proxy and other legal and consulting costs, executive transition costs, TaxAct transaction related costs, reorganization costs, hedging program start-up costs, unrealized MTM derivative losses (gains) for our interest rate cap derivative instruments, and the related tax impact of those adjustments. Unrealized MTM derivative losses (gains) include the unrealized portion of gains and losses that are caused by changes in the fair values of derivatives which do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment under GAAP. It does not include realized income or loss associated with these instruments. The tax impact of these adjustments is determined using the income tax rates in effect for the applicable period, adjusted for any potentially non-deductible amounts.
We believe that Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) and Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) per share provide meaningful supplemental information to management, investors, and analysts regarding our performance and the valuation of our business by excluding items in the statement of comprehensive income (loss) that we do not consider part of our ongoing operations or that have not been, or are not expected to be, settled in cash. Additionally, we believe that Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) and Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) per share are common measures used by investors and analysts to evaluate our performance and the valuation of our business. Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) and Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) per share should be evaluated in light of our financial results prepared in accordance with GAAP and should be considered as a supplement to, and not as a substitute for or superior to, GAAP net income (loss) and GAAP net income (loss) per share. Other companies may calculate Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) and Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) per share differently, and, therefore, these measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.
(2)As presented in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss).
(3)The breakout of components cannot be determined on a forward-looking basis without unreasonable efforts.
(4)Any difference in the “per diluted share” amounts between this table and the condensed consolidated statements of operations is due to using different diluted weighted average shares outstanding in the event that there is GAAP net loss but Non-GAAP Net Income and vice versa.

12
Document

Exhibit 99.2
Avantax, Inc.
Supplemental Information
June 30, 2023
Table of Contents
 
Page
Consolidated Financial Information:
Condensed Consolidated Financial Results (Unaudited)
Reconciliation of Certain Non-GAAP Financial Measures to the Nearest Comparable GAAP Financial Measures



Avantax Condensed Consolidated Financial Results
(Unaudited, in thousands, except per share amounts and Net Leverage Ratio. Rounding differences may exist.)
20222023
1Q2Q3Q4QFY 12/311Q2Q
Revenue$166,403 $162,669 $165,032 $172,392 $666,496 $177,980 $186,928 
Operating expenses:
Cost of revenue121,188 114,446 105,809 103,475 444,918 108,252 110,847 
Engineering and technology1,814 2,302 2,617 1,968 8,701 2,721 2,191 
Sales and marketing22,174 24,882 23,770 27,088 97,914 26,181 27,423 
General and administrative23,875 21,721 23,792 23,367 92,755 32,401 26,335 
Acquisition and integration1,666 (6,792)416 524 (4,186)122 (39)
Depreciation2,443 2,642 3,343 3,454 11,882 3,588 3,588 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets6,631 6,462 6,342 6,415 25,850 6,338 6,231 
Total operating expenses179,791 165,663 166,089 166,291 677,834 179,603 176,576 
Operating income (loss) from continuing operations(13,388)(2,994)(1,057)6,101 (11,338)(1,623)10,352 
Interest expense and other, net(53)(212)(158)(52)(475)894 (4,698)
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes(13,441)(3,206)(1,215)6,049 (11,813)(729)5,654 
Income tax benefit (expense)16,993 4,053 1,536 (7,648)14,934 481 (2,073)
Income (loss) from continuing operations3,552 847 321 (1,599)3,121 (248)3,581 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations before gain on disposal and income taxes (1)
50,643 45,874 (22,352)(21,673)52,492 — — 
Pre-tax gain on disposal (1)
— — — 472,237 472,237 2,539 — 
Income tax benefit (expense) (1)
(19,575)(7,296)190 (80,922)(107,603)(618)— 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations (1)
31,068 38,578 (22,162)369,642 417,126 1,921 — 
Net income (loss)$34,620 $39,425 $(21,841)$368,043 $420,247 $1,673 $3,581 
Basic net income (loss) per share:
Continuing operations$0.07 $0.02 $0.01 $(0.03)$0.07 $(0.01)$0.09 
Discontinued operations (1)
0.64 0.81 (0.47)7.69 8.69 0.05 — 
Basic net income (loss) per share:$0.71 $0.83 $(0.46)$7.66 $8.76 $0.04 $0.09 
Diluted net income (loss) per share:
Continuing operations$0.07 $0.02 $0.01 $(0.03)$0.06 $(0.01)$0.09 
Discontinued operations (1)
0.63 0.79 (0.46)7.69 8.48 0.05 — 
Diluted net income (loss) per share:$0.70 $0.81 $(0.45)$7.66 $8.54 $0.04 $0.09 
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic48,513 47,582 47,847 48,034 47,994 44,645 38,349 
Diluted49,747 48,690 49,016 48,034 49,183 44,645 39,201 
Comprehensive income (loss)
Net income (loss)$34,620 $39,425 $(21,841)$368,043 $420,247 $1,673 $3,581 
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax— — — — — — (12,061)
Comprehensive income (loss)$34,620 $39,425 $(21,841)$368,043 $420,247 $1,673 $(8,480)
Non-GAAP Financial Results:
Adjusted EBITDA (2)
$5,652 $5,153 $16,995 $25,875 $53,675 $28,073 $31,070 
Net Income (2)
$12,104 $1,660 $7,751 $5,986 $27,501 $12,954 $13,943 
Net Income per share — Diluted (2)
$0.24 $0.03 $0.16 $0.12 $0.56 $0.28 $0.36 
Operating Free Cash Flow (2)
$3,207 $2,682 $(8,581)$104,874 $102,182 $(1,555)$(79,163)
Net Leverage Ratio (2) (3)
0.3 x1.6 x
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Results on next page.
2


Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Results
(1)On October 31, 2022, we entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with TaxAct Holdings, Inc. (f/k/a Avantax Holdings, Inc.), a Delaware corporation and a direct subsidiary of Avantax, Inc. (f/k/a Blucora, Inc.), Franklin Cedar Bidco, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Buyer”), and, solely for purposes of certain provisions thereof, DS Admiral Bidco, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, pursuant to which we sold our tax software business to Buyer for an aggregate purchase price of $720.0 million in cash, subject to customary purchase price adjustments set forth in the Purchase Agreement (the “TaxAct Sale”). This transaction subsequently closed on December 19, 2022. Our results of operations have been recast to reflect TaxAct as a discontinued operation in accordance with ASC 205, Presentation of Financial Statements.
(2)Refer to the subsequent pages for reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to their nearest comparable GAAP financial measures.
(3)On January 24, 2023, we entered into a restatement agreement which provides for a delayed draw term loan facility up to a maximum principal amount of $270.0 million and a revolving credit facility with a commitment amount of $50.0 million. We have not included Net Leverage Ratio calculations for periods prior to the first quarter of 2023 due to the material change in our leverage and operating structures as a result of the TaxAct Sale in the fourth quarter of 2022.
3


Avantax Reconciliation of Certain Non-GAAP Financial Measures to the Nearest Comparable GAAP Financial Measures (1) (2)
(Unaudited, in thousands. Rounding differences may exist.)20222023
1Q2Q3Q4QFY 12/311Q2Q
Adjusted EBITDA (1)
Net income (loss) (2)
$34,620 $39,425 $(21,841)$368,043 $420,247 $1,673 $3,581 
Less: Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes
31,068 38,578 (22,162)369,642 417,126 1,921 — 
Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of income taxes
3,552 847 321 (1,599)3,121 (248)3,581 
Stock-based compensation5,380 4,438 4,964 6,371 21,153 7,802 3,291 
Depreciation and amortization of acquired intangible assets
9,074 9,104 9,685 9,869 37,732 9,926 9,819 
Interest expense and other, net53 212 158 52 475 709 5,774 
Acquisition and integration—Excluding change in the fair value of acquisition-related contingent consideration(34)228 416 524 1,134 122 (39)
Acquisition and integration—Change in the fair value of acquisition-related contingent consideration1,700 (7,020)— — (5,320)— — 
Contested proxy and other legal and consulting costs
2,920 1,195 (250)400 4,265 646 48 
Executive transition costs— — — — — 5,227 1,185 
TaxAct transaction related costs— 202 3,237 1,821 5,260 2,631 1,528 
Reorganization costs— — — 789 789 1,739 3,227 
Hedging program start-up costs— — — — — — 583 
Income tax (benefit) expense(16,993)(4,053)(1,536)7,648 (14,934)(481)2,073 
Adjusted EBITDA (1)
$5,652 $5,153 $16,995 $25,875 $53,675 $28,073 $31,070 
Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) (1)
Net income (loss) (2)
$34,620 $39,425 $(21,841)$368,043 $420,247 $1,673 $3,581 
Less: Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes
31,068 38,578 (22,162)369,642 417,126 1,921 — 
Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of income taxes
3,552 847 321 (1,599)3,121 (248)3,581 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
6,631 6,462 6,342 6,415 25,850 6,338 6,231 
Acquisition and integration—Excluding change in the fair value of HKFS Contingent Consideration(34)228 416 524 1,134 122 (39)
Acquisition and integration—Change in the fair value of HKFS Contingent Consideration1,700 (7,020)— — (5,320)— — 
Contested proxy and other legal and consulting costs
2,920 1,195 (250)400 4,265 646 48 
Executive transition costs— — — — — 5,227 1,185 
TaxAct transaction related costs— 202 3,237 1,821 5,260 2,631 1,528 
Reorganization costs— — — 789 789 1,739 3,227 
Hedging program start-up costs— — — — — — 583 
Unrealized MTM derivative losses— — — — — — 876 
Tax impact of adjustments to GAAP net income (loss)
(2,665)(254)(2,315)(2,364)(7,598)(3,501)(3,277)
Non-GAAP Net Income (1)
$12,104 $1,660 $7,751 $5,986 $27,501 $12,954 $13,943 
Non-GAAP Net Income per share — Diluted (1) (3)
$0.24 $0.03 $0.16 $0.12 $0.56 $0.28 $0.36 
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding (3)
49,747 48,690 49,016 49,277 49,183 45,828 39,201 








Notes to Reconciliations of Certain Non-GAAP Financial Measures to the Nearest Comparable GAAP Measures on next page.
4


Notes to Reconciliations of Certain Non-GAAP Financial Measures to the Nearest Comparable GAAP Measures
(1) We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss), determined in accordance with GAAP, excluding (if applicable) the effects of discontinued operations, stock-based compensation, depreciation and amortization of acquired intangible assets, interest expense and other, net, acquisition and integration costs, contested proxy and other legal and consulting costs, executive transition costs, TaxAct transaction related costs, reorganization costs, hedging program start-up costs, and income tax (benefit) expense. Interest expense and other, net primarily consists of interest expense, net, unrealized mark-to-market (“MTM”) derivative losses (gains) for our interest rate cap derivative instruments, and other non-operating income. It does not include the income associated with the transition services agreement signed in connection with the TaxAct Sale as this income offsets costs included within income from continuing operations, or realized income or loss associated with our interest rate cap derivative instruments. Acquisition and integration costs primarily relate to the acquisitions of Avantax Planning Partners and 1st Global. Hedging program start-up costs include consulting and accounting costs incurred for the implementation of our cash sweep interest rate hedging program.
We believe that Adjusted EBITDA provides meaningful supplemental information regarding our performance. We use this non-GAAP financial measure for internal management and compensation purposes, when publicly providing guidance on possible future results, and as a means to evaluate period-to-period comparisons. We believe that Adjusted EBITDA is a common measure used by investors and analysts to evaluate our performance, that it provides a more complete understanding of the results of operations and trends affecting our business when viewed together with GAAP results, and that management and investors benefit from referring to this non-GAAP financial measure. Items excluded from Adjusted EBITDA are significant and necessary components to the operations of our business and, therefore, Adjusted EBITDA should be considered as a supplement to, and not as a substitute for or superior to, GAAP net income (loss). Other companies may calculate Adjusted EBITDA differently and, therefore, our Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.
We define Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) as net income (loss), determined in accordance with GAAP, excluding the effects of discontinued operations, amortization of acquired intangible assets, acquisition and integration costs, contested proxy and other legal and consulting costs, executive transition costs, TaxAct transaction related costs, reorganization costs, hedging program start-up costs, unrealized MTM derivative losses (gains) for our interest rate cap derivative instruments, and the related tax impact of those adjustments. Unrealized MTM derivative losses (gains) include the unrealized portion of gains and losses that are caused by changes in the fair values of derivatives which do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment under GAAP. It does not include realized income or loss associated with these instruments. The tax impact of these adjustments is determined using the income tax rates in effect for the applicable period, adjusted for any potentially non-deductible amounts.
We believe that Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) and Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) per share provide meaningful supplemental information to management, investors, and analysts regarding our performance and the valuation of our business by excluding items in the statement of comprehensive income (loss) that we do not consider part of our ongoing operations or that have not been, or are not expected to be, settled in cash. Additionally, we believe that Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) and Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) per share are common measures used by investors and analysts to evaluate our performance and the valuation of our business. Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) and Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) per share should be evaluated in light of our financial results prepared in accordance with GAAP and should be considered as a supplement to, and not as a substitute for or superior to, GAAP net income (loss) and GAAP net income (loss) per share. Other companies may calculate Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) and Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) per share differently, and, therefore, these measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.

(2) See the Condensed Consolidated Financial Results on page 2.

(3) For periods in which Non-GAAP Net Income is generated, Non-GAAP Net Income per share is calculated using diluted weighted average shares outstanding. For periods in which Non-GAAP Net (Loss) is generated, diluted weighted average shares outstanding is the same as basic weighted average shares outstanding.

5


Avantax Reconciliation of Trailing Twelve Month ("TTM") Adjusted EBITDA (1) (2)
 2023
(Unaudited, in thousands. Rounding differences may exist.)TTM 1QTTM 2Q
Adjusted EBITDA (1) (2)
Net income
$387,300 $351,456 
Less: Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes387,979 349,401 
Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of income taxes(679)2,055 
Stock-based compensation23,575 22,428 
Depreciation and amortization of acquired intangible assets
38,584 39,299 
Interest expense and other, net1,131 6,693 
Acquisition and integration—Excluding change in the fair value of acquisition-related contingent consideration1,290 1,023 
Acquisition and integration—Change in the fair value of acquisition-related contingent consideration(7,020)— 
Contested proxy and other legal and consulting costs
1,991 844 
Executive transition costs5,227 6,412 
TaxAct transaction related costs7,891 9,217 
Reorganization costs2,528 5,755 
Hedging program start-up costs— 583 
Income tax (benefit) expense1,578 7,704 
Adjusted EBITDA(1) (2)
$76,096 $102,013 

Avantax Net Leverage Ratio (1) (3) (4)
(Unaudited, in thousands except Net Leverage Ratio. Rounding differences may exist.)2023
1Q2Q
Net Debt (3)
Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility$170,000 $268,313 
Less: Cash and cash equivalents144,955 109,791 
Net Debt (3)
$25,045 $158,522 
Adjusted EBITDA (1) (2)
$76,096 $102,013 
Net Leverage Ratio (1) (3) (4)
0.3 x1.6 x
____________________________
(1) Non-GAAP measure using Adjusted EBITDA for the trailing twelve-month period. Adjusted EBITDA for the trailing twelve-month period is reconciled to the nearest comparable GAAP measure, net income (loss).
(2) For additional information on Adjusted EBITDA and its use as a non-GAAP measure, see page 3.
(3) We define Net Debt, a non-GAAP financial measure, as the outstanding principal of debt less cash and cash equivalents. We believe that the presentation of this non-GAAP financial measure provides useful information to investors because it is an important liquidity measurement that reflects our ability to service our debt. Our definition of Net Debt differs from the definition in our Amended and Restated Credit Facility, which caps the amount of cash and cash equivalents that may reduce our outstanding indebtedness at $100.0 million.
(4) Net Leverage Ratio is calculated by dividing Net Debt by Adjusted EBITDA for the trailing twelve-month period. Our definition of Net Leverage Ratio differs from the definition in our Amended and Restated Credit Facility primarily because the definition in the Amended and Restated Credit Facility includes additional adjustments for Adjusted EBITDA, including amortization of financial professional loans and certain pro-forma adjustments related to acquisitions and divestitures completed during the associated measurement period.



6


Avantax Reconciliation of Operating Free Cash Flow (1)
 20222023
(Unaudited, in thousands. Rounding differences may exist.)1Q2Q3Q4QFY 12/311Q2Q
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities from continuing operations$7,053 $7,855 $(4,999)$107,165 $117,074 $988 $(76,207)
Purchases of property, equipment, and software(3,846)(5,173)(3,582)(2,291)(14,892)(2,543)(2,956)
Operating Free Cash Flow (1)
$3,207 $2,682 $(8,581)$104,874 $102,182 $(1,555)$(79,163)
____________________________
(1) We define Operating Free Cash Flow, a non-GAAP financial measure, as net cash provided by (used in) operating activities from continuing operations less purchases of property, equipment, and software. We believe Operating Free Cash Flow is an important liquidity measure that reflects the cash generated by our businesses, after the purchases of property, equipment, and software, that can then be used for, among other things, strategic acquisitions and investments in the businesses, stock repurchases, and funding ongoing operations.
7


Operating Metrics
(In thousands, except percentages. Rounding differences may exist.)20222023
1Q2Q3Q4QFY 12/311Q2Q
Revenue$166,403 $162,669 $165,032 $172,392 $666,496 $177,980 $186,928 
Less: Financial professional commission payout(116,704)(110,958)(102,760)(99,118)(429,540)(104,493)(108,108)
Revenue Not Remitted to Financial Professionals (1)
$49,699 $51,711 $62,272 $73,274 $236,956 $73,487 $78,820 
Payout Rate (2)
75.4 %75.5 %75.1 %74.2 %75.1 %75.2 %74.5 %
(In thousands, except percentages. Rounding differences may exist.)20222023
Sources of RevenuePrimary Drivers1Q2Q3Q4QFY 12/311Q2Q
Financial professional-drivenAdvisory- Advisory asset levels$107,169 $104,155 $95,070 $92,445 $398,839 $97,525 $103,316 
Commission- Transactions
- Asset levels
- Product mix
47,655 42,835 41,788 41,153 173,431 41,472 41,839 
Other revenueAsset-based- Cash balances
- Interest rates
- Number of accounts
- Client asset levels
5,663 6,964 21,147 31,269 65,043 33,887 33,193 
Transaction and fee- Account activity
- Number of clients
- Number of financial professionals
- Number of accounts
5,916 8,715 7,027 7,525 29,183 5,096 8,580 
Total revenue$166,403 $162,669 $165,032 $172,392 $666,496 $177,980 $186,928 
Total recurring revenue (3)
$143,737 $141,935 $144,512 $150,457 $580,641 $157,628 $166,531 
Recurring revenue rate (3)
86.4 %87.3 %87.6 %87.3 %87.1 %88.6 %89.1 %
____________________________
(1) We define Revenue Not Remitted to Financial Professionals, a non-GAAP financial measure, as GAAP revenue less financial professional commission payout. Financial professional commission payout represents commissions owed to financial professionals based on their advisory and commission revenues generated during the respective period. Financial professional commission payout does not include charges associated with financial professional stock-based compensation or the amortization of financial professional forgivable loans. We believe that the presentation of this non-GAAP financial measure provides useful information to investors because it reflects the portion of our segment revenue that is not remitted to financial professionals in the form of cash. We and investors utilize this non-GAAP financial measure when evaluating our performance relative to total client assets.
(2) We define Payout Rate as financial professional commission payout as a percentage of financial professional-driven revenue from the tables above.
(3) Recurring revenue consists of advisory fees, trailing commissions, fees from cash sweep programs, and certain transaction and fee revenue.
8


Operating Metrics (continued)
(In thousands, except percentages. Rounding differences may exist.)
20222023
1Q2Q3Q4QFY 12/311Q2Q
Total client assets (1)
$86,144,055 $76,522,066 $72,592,882 $76,939,096 $76,939,096 $80,632,955 $83,827,113 
Brokerage assets (1)
$45,222,763 $39,776,018 $37,150,327 $38,656,763 $38,656,763 $40,052,062 $41,177,502 
Advisory assets (1)
$40,921,292 $36,746,048 $35,442,555 $38,282,333 $38,282,333 $40,580,893 $42,649,611 
% of total client assets (1)
47.5 %48.0 %48.8 %49.8 %49.8 %50.3 %50.9 %
Number of financial professionals (in ones)3,409 3,349 3,347 3,109 3,109 3,123 3,116 
Advisory and commission revenue per financial professional (2)
$45.4 $43.9 $40.9 $43.0 $184.1 $44.5 $46.6 
Quarterly Production Retention Rate: (3)
TTM Financial professional-driven revenue (4)
$617,648 $616,428 $596,785 $572,270 $572,270 $556,443 $554,608 
TTM Financial professional-driven revenue related to independent financial professionals who departed in the quarter (4)
2,201 3,836 8,356 4,122 4,122 943 2,010 
TTM Financial professional-driven revenue, less that related to independent financial professionals who departed in the quarter (4)
$615,447 $612,592 $588,429 $568,148 $568,148 $555,500 $552,598 
Quarterly Production Retention Rate (3)
99.6 %99.4 %98.6 %99.3 %99.3 %99.8 %99.6 %
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(1) In connection with our ongoing integration of acquisitions, as of December 31, 2021, we refined the methodology by which we calculate client assets to align the methodologies within our Wealth Management segment for calculating such metrics. Specifically, such changes to the methodology include alignment to one third party data aggregator for assets not placed in custody with our clearing firm and to one consistent set of logic for all assets and transaction types. We have not recast client assets for prior periods to conform to our current presentation as we believe the changes to the calculation to be immaterial.
(2) Calculations are based on the ending number of financial professionals and advisory and commission revenue for each respective period.
(3) Quarterly Production Retention Rate is a non-GAAP financial measure. We believe Quarterly Production Retention Rate is an important measure of our quarterly retention of financial professional-driven revenue (which consists of advisory revenue and commission revenue). We use Quarterly Production Retention Rate to measure the impact of financial professional departures on our business. Quarterly Production Retention Rate is calculated by dividing (x) the difference of (i) total financial professional-driven revenue for the trailing twelve-month period then ended minus (ii) financial professional-driven revenue for the trailing twelve-month period then ended related to independent financial professionals that departed in the quarter by (y) total financial professional-driven revenue for the trailing twelve-month period then ended. As Quarterly Production Retention Rate is a measure of retention during a quarter, it also includes quarterly production from independent financial professionals who departed in prior quarters in the trailing twelve-month period, and therefore does not show production retention rate over longer periods of time.
(4) For the trailing twelve-month period then ended.



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